What Are the Different Types of Gemstones That Exist Today?

There are precious gemstones and semi-precious gemstones. Precious gemstones are more rare and therefore more expensive. They include diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds. Semi-precious gemstones are less costly and more readily available. They include amethyst, topaz, turquoise, and opal.

If you’re looking to treat someone special to a piece of jewelry that’s exquisite, modern, and high-quality, or you’re simply interested in learning about the different types of gems that exist today, then you’re in the right place.

Sophisticated, high-quality, and jewelry pieces can often be considered collectors’ items. People buy gemstones as a way to save them for a special occasion, or because they’re made of intricate and rare stones that are difficult to purchase in bulk.

In this article, we’ll discuss the most popular types of gemstones that are available today and why they’re so incredibly valuable and exquisite.

Diamonds

Diamonds are one of the most popular and well-known gemstones, prized for their exceptional hardness and brilliance. They are the hardest known naturally occurring material and are composed of carbon. They are found in many different colors, including white, black, blue, and pink.

Diamonds are used in many many ways. They are often used in different types of jewelry, but they are also used in construction and other industrial applications. The word “diamond” comes from the Greek word “Adamas”, which means “unbreakable”.

Sapphires

Sapphires usually appear blue, but can be found in other colors such as yellow, purple, white, and pink. They are typically seen as very precious and are often used in high-end jewelry.

Sapphires are made of aluminum oxide and are second in hardness to diamonds, which makes them highly durable. They are found in many different parts of the world, most notably in Sri Lanka, Madagascar, and Australia.

The name “sapphire” comes from the Greek word “sappheiros,” meaning blue.

Rubies

Rubies have been used in jewelry and other decorative items for centuries. They are a type of corundum, which is an alumina-based mineral. The color of rubies is caused by trace amounts of chromium.

Rubies are a type of gemstone that is typically red in color but can also be pink, purple, or orange. The majority of rubies on the market today are heat-treated to enhance their color. They are found in many different parts of the world, including Myanmar, Madagascar, and Sri Lanka.

Classified as a precious stone, rubies have been prized throughout history for their beauty and rarity.

Emeralds

Emeralds are a type of green gemstone that is often used in jewelry. They are made of beryllium aluminum silicate and are the fourth hardest one.

Emeralds are prized for their beauty and unique color. They are found in many different parts of the world, but they are most commonly found in South America.

There are many other gemstone properties you may want to check from pixiu for their curated collection.

The Hardest Types of Gemstones that Exist Today

The different types of gemstones that exist today include diamonds, sapphires, rubies, and emeralds. Each type of gemstone has its unique properties and features.

We hope that you found something interesting in this article. To learn more about these and other interesting topics, read through our blog!

Filomena Hartmann